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I tillägg, så specificerar ALL alla funktioner. Alla funktioner beror på DefaultFeature, så när en funktion installeras, så installeras även standardfunktionen automatiskt. Följande egenskaper kontrollerar vilka funktioner som ska installeras eller tas bort
In addition, ALL specifies all features. All features depend on DefaultFeature, so installing any feature automatically installs the default feature as well. The following properties control features to be installed or removed


* ADDLOCAL - list of feature to be installed on the local machine
* ADDLOCAL - list of feature to be installed on the local machine

Revision as of 18:27, 6 December 2013

Det lättaste sättet att installera FreeCAD på Windows är genom att använda installeraren. Denna sida beskriver hur man använder den och egenskaperna av Microsoft Installeraren för mer installationsalternativ.

Enkel Installation

FreeCAD installeraren levereras i .msi (Windows Installer) format.

Du kan ladda ned den senaste .msi filen från den officiella FreeCAD nedladdningssidan.

Efter att du har laddat ned filen, dubbelklicka på den för att starta installationsprocessen.

After downloading the .msi (Microsoft Installer) file, just double-click on it to start the installation process.

Below is more information about technical options. If it looks daunting, don't worry! Most Windows users will not need anything more than the .msi to install FreeCAD and Get started!


Simple Microsoft Installer Installation

The easiest way to install FreeCAD on Windows is by using the installer above. This page describes the usage and the features of the Microsoft Installer for more installation options.

If you would like to download either a 64 bit or unstable development version, see the Download page.


Kommandolinje Installation

Med msiexec.exe kommandolinje programmet, så finns ytterligare funktioner tillgängliga, som o-interaktiv installation och administrativ installation.

O-interaktiv Installation

Med kommandoraden

 msiexec /i FreeCAD<version>.msi

installation kan startas via ett program. Extra parametrar kan läggas till i slutet på denna kommandorad, som

 msiexec /i FreeCAD-2.5.msi TARGETDIR=r:\FreeCAD25

Begränsat användargränssnitt

Det användargränssnitt som installeraren visar kan kontrolleras med /q alternativ, som:

  • /qn - Inget gränssnitt
  • /qb - Grundläggande gränssnitt - endast en liten förloppsdialog
  • /qb! - Som /qb, men göm Avbryt knappen
  • /qr - Reducerat gränssnitt - visar alla dialoger som inte kräver svar från användaren (skippa alla modala dialoger)
  • /qn+ - Like /qn, men visa "Färdig" dialogen vid slutet
  • /qb+ - Like /qb, men visa "Färdig" dialogen vid slutet

Målkatalog

Egenskapen TARGETDIR avgör FreeCAD installationens rotkatalog. Till exempel, en annan installationsenhet kan specificeras med

TARGETDIR=R:\FreeCAD25

Standard TARGETDIR är [WindowsVolume\Program\]FreeCAD<version>.

Installation för Alla användare

Genom att lägga till

 ALLUSERS=1

så installeras programmet för alla användare. Som standard, så installerar den o-interaktiva installeraren paketet endast för den nuvarande användaren, och den interaktiva installeraren visar en dialog som har "alla användare" som standard, om användaren har tillräckliga rättigheter.

Val av funktioner

Ett antal egenskaper tillåter val av vilka funktioner som ska installeras, ominstalleras, eller tas bort. Funktionerna för FreeCAD installeraren är

  • DefaultFeature - installera mjukvaran korrekt, plus kärnbiblioteken
  • Documentation - installera dokumentationen
  • Source code - installera källkoden
  • ... ToDo

I tillägg, så specificerar ALL alla funktioner. Alla funktioner beror på DefaultFeature, så när en funktion installeras, så installeras även standardfunktionen automatiskt. Följande egenskaper kontrollerar vilka funktioner som ska installeras eller tas bort

  • ADDLOCAL - list of feature to be installed on the local machine
  • REMOVE - list of features to be removed
  • ADDDEFAULT - list of features added in their default configuration (which is local for all FreeCAD features)
  • REINSTALL - list of features to be reinstalled/repaired
  • ADVERTISE - list of feature for which to perform an advertise installation

There are a few additional properties available; see the MSDN documentation for details.

With these options, adding

 ADDLOCAL=Extensions

installs the interpreter itself and registers the extensions, but does not install anything else.

Uninstallation

With

 msiexec /x FreeCAD<version>.msi

FreeCAD can be uninstalled. It is not necessary to have the MSI file available for uninstallation; alternatively, the package or product code can also be specified. You can find the product code by looking at the properties of the Uninstall shortcut that FreeCAD installs in the start menu.

Administrative installation

With

 msiexec /a FreeCAD<version>.msi

an "administrative" (network) installation can be initiated. The files get unpacked into the target directory (which should be a network directory), but no other modification is made to the local system. In addition, another (smaller) msi file is generated in the target directory, which clients can then use to perform a local installation (future versions may also offer to keep some features on the network drive altogether).

Currently, there is no user interface for administrative installations, so the target directory must be passed on the command line.

There is no specific uninstall procedure for an administrative install - just delete the target directory if no client uses it anymore.

With

 msiexec /jm FreeCAD<version>.msi

it would be possible, in principle, to "advertise" FreeCAD to a machine (with /ju to a user). This would cause the icons to appear in the start menu, and the extensions to become registered, without the software actually being installed. The first usage of a feature would cause that feature to be installed.

The FreeCAD installer currently supports just advertisement of start menu entries, but no advertisement of shortcuts.

Automatic Installation on a Group of Machines

With Windows Group Policy, it is possible to automatically install FreeCAD an a group of machines. To do so, perform the following steps:

  1. Log on to the domain controller
  2. Copy the MSI file into a folder that is shared with access granted to all target machines.
  3. Open the MMC snapin "Active Directory users and computers"
  4. Navigate to the group of computers that need FreeCAD
  5. Open Properties
  6. Open Group Policies
  7. Add a new policy, and edit it
  8. In Computer Configuration/Software Installation, choose New/Package
  9. Select the MSI file through the network path
  10. Optionally, select that you want the FreeCAD to be deinstalled if the computer leaves the scope of the policy.

Group policy propagation typically takes some time - to reliably deploy the package, all machines should be rebooted.

Installation on Linux using Crossover Office

You can install the windows version of FreeCAD on a Linux system using CXOffice 5.0.1. Run msiexec from the CXOffice command line, assuming that the install package is placed in the "software" directory which is mapped to the drive letter "Y:":

msiexec /i Y:\\software\\FreeCAD<version>.msi

FreeCAD is running, but it has been reported that the OpenGL display does not work, like with other programs running under Wine i.e. Google SketchUp.

Feature list
Install on Unix