Draft Trimex: Difference between revisions

From FreeCAD Documentation
(More information for the options)
(A Draft Wire can be trimmed or extended in any segment)
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# Select a wire you wish to trim or extend, or select a face you wish to extrude.
# Select a line that you wish to trim or extend, or select a face that you wish to extrude.
# Press the {{Button|[[Image:Draft Trimex.svg|16px]] [[Draft Trimex]]}} button, or press {{KEY|T}} then {{KEY|R}} keys.
# Press the {{Button|[[Image:Draft Trimex.svg|16px]] [[Draft Trimex]]}} button, or press {{KEY|T}} then {{KEY|R}} keys.
# Click a point in the 3D view, or enter a distance and press {{KEY|Enter}}.
# Click a point in the 3D view, or enter a distance and press {{KEY|Enter}}.


Trimming or extending is decided from the position of the pointer.
Trimming or extending is decided from the position of the pointer.
* If the wire is short it can be extended to approach and cross another wire.
* If the line is short it can be extended to approach and cross another line.
* If the wire is long and crosses another wire, the excess length can be trimmed.
* If the line is long and crosses another line, the excess length can be trimmed.
* If the pointer is moved over another object or edge, the trim-extend operation will snap to that object or edge, so that the resulting wire ends exactly there. This snapping works even without [[Draft Snap]] modes active.
* If the pointer is moved over another object or edge, the trim-extend operation will snap to that object, so that the trimmed or extended line ends exactly at the intersection with the object. This snapping works even without [[Draft Snap]] modes active.

A [[Draft Wire]] allows you to trim or extend any of its individual segments, which may affect the entire shape of the wire. In this case, the Trimex tool will work on the line segment that is closer to the pointer. Hold the {{KEY|Shift}} key to keep trimming or extending the current segment independently of the position of the pointer.


When the selected object is a face, the Trimex tool switches to {{Emphasis|extrude}} mode. In extrude mode the extrusion is done in the direction of the normal of the face. For example, if a rectangle lies on the XY plane, it should be extruded in the Z direction. To do this correctly, pressing the {{KEY|Z}} key may be necessary to constrain the distance to the Z direction. Alternatively, hold the {{KEY|Shift}} key to extrude in any direction that is not the normal.
When the selected object is a face, the Trimex tool switches to {{Emphasis|extrude}} mode. In extrude mode the extrusion is done in the direction of the normal of the face. For example, if a rectangle lies on the XY plane, it should be extruded in the Z direction. To do this correctly, pressing the {{KEY|Z}} key may be necessary to constrain the distance to the Z direction. Alternatively, hold the {{KEY|Shift}} key to extrude in any direction that is not the normal.

Revision as of 02:56, 13 November 2018

Draft Trimex

Menu location
Draft → Trim/Extend
Workbenches
Draft, Arch
Default shortcut
T R
Introduced in version
-
See also
Part Extrude

Description

The Trimex tool trims or extends Draft Lines and Draft Wires so that they end at an intersection with another line or edge.

The Trimex tool also extrudes faces created from closed wires. In this sense, it's similar to Part Extrude and to PartDesign Pad.

How to use

  1. Select a line that you wish to trim or extend, or select a face that you wish to extrude.
  2. Press the Draft Trimex button, or press T then R keys.
  3. Click a point in the 3D view, or enter a distance and press Enter.

Trimming or extending is decided from the position of the pointer.

  • If the line is short it can be extended to approach and cross another line.
  • If the line is long and crosses another line, the excess length can be trimmed.
  • If the pointer is moved over another object or edge, the trim-extend operation will snap to that object, so that the trimmed or extended line ends exactly at the intersection with the object. This snapping works even without Draft Snap modes active.

A Draft Wire allows you to trim or extend any of its individual segments, which may affect the entire shape of the wire. In this case, the Trimex tool will work on the line segment that is closer to the pointer. Hold the Shift key to keep trimming or extending the current segment independently of the position of the pointer.

When the selected object is a face, the Trimex tool switches to extrude mode. In extrude mode the extrusion is done in the direction of the normal of the face. For example, if a rectangle lies on the XY plane, it should be extruded in the Z direction. To do this correctly, pressing the Z key may be necessary to constrain the distance to the Z direction. Alternatively, hold the Shift key to extrude in any direction that is not the normal.

Options

  • Press X, Y or Z to constrain the point on the given axis.
  • Hold Shift to restrict the operation to the current segment, and avoid picking another one.
    • In the case of extruding a face, hold Shift to extrude in a direction that is not the normal of the face.
  • Hold Alt while trimming to invert the direction of the trimming, that is, the other end of the wire will be cut.

Scripting

See also: Draft API and FreeCAD Scripting Basics.

There is no programming interface available for the Trimex tool. See the Part Extrude tool for extrusion of faces and other shapes.